|
| 1 | +(connect-erlang)= |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +# Erlang |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +:::{div} sd-text-muted |
| 6 | +Connect to CrateDB from Erlang applications. |
| 7 | +::: |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +## ODBC |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +:::{rubric} About |
| 12 | +::: |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +Erlang includes an [ODBC application] out of the box that provides an |
| 15 | +interface to communicate with relational SQL-databases, see also |
| 16 | +[Erlang ODBC examples]. |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +:::{rubric} Synopsis |
| 19 | +::: |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +`odbcinst.ini` |
| 22 | +```ini |
| 23 | +[PostgreSQL] |
| 24 | +Description = PostgreSQL ODBC driver |
| 25 | +Driver = /usr/local/lib/psqlodbcw.so |
| 26 | +``` |
| 27 | +```shell |
| 28 | +odbcinst -i -d -f odbcinst.ini |
| 29 | +``` |
| 30 | +`odbc_demo.erl` |
| 31 | +```erlang |
| 32 | +-module(odbc_demo). |
| 33 | +-export([start/0]). |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +start() -> |
| 36 | + odbc:start(), |
| 37 | + {ok, Ref} = odbc:connect("Driver={PostgreSQL};Servername=localhost;Portnumber=5432;Uid=crate;Pwd=crate", []), |
| 38 | + io:fwrite("~p", [odbc:sql_query(Ref, "SELECT mountain, height FROM sys.summits ORDER BY height DESC LIMIT 3")]). |
| 39 | +``` |
| 40 | +```shell |
| 41 | +erlc odbc_demo.erl && erl -s odbc_demo |
| 42 | +``` |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +## epgsql |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +[epgsql] is the designated Erlang PostgreSQL client library. |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +`rebar.config` |
| 49 | +```erlang |
| 50 | +{deps, |
| 51 | + [ |
| 52 | + {epgsql, ".*", {git, "https://github.com/epgsql/epgsql.git", {tag, "4.8.0"}}} |
| 53 | + ]}. |
| 54 | +``` |
| 55 | +```shell |
| 56 | +rebar3 compile |
| 57 | +``` |
| 58 | +`epgsql_demo.erl` |
| 59 | +```erlang |
| 60 | +-module(epgsql_demo). |
| 61 | +-export([start/0]). |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +start() -> |
| 64 | + {ok, C} = epgsql:connect(#{ |
| 65 | + host => "localhost", |
| 66 | + username => "crate", |
| 67 | + password => "crate", |
| 68 | + database => "doc", |
| 69 | + port => 5432, |
| 70 | + timeout => 4000 |
| 71 | + }), |
| 72 | + {ok, _, Result} = epgsql:squery(C, "SELECT mountain, height FROM sys.summits ORDER BY height DESC LIMIT 3"), |
| 73 | + io:fwrite("~p", [Result]), |
| 74 | + ok = epgsql:close(C). |
| 75 | +``` |
| 76 | +```shell |
| 77 | +erlc epgsql_demo.erl |
| 78 | +erl -pa ebin ./_build/default/lib/epgsql/ebin ./_build/default/lib/epgsql/include -s epgsql_demo |
| 79 | +``` |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +[epgsql]: https://github.com/epgsql/epgsql |
| 83 | +[Erlang ODBC examples]: https://www.erlang.org/doc/apps/odbc/getting_started.html |
| 84 | +[ODBC application]: https://www.erlang.org/doc/apps/odbc/odbc.html |
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