怎么让参考文献进行自动分类？

[JohnSnow0422-nju]

现有的研究生论文latex模板生成的参考文献是按照正文引用顺序进行排列的。该如何实现参考文献需要按照1.中英文分类；2.再按照“专著[M],报纸文章[N],期刊文章[J],学位论文[D], 论文集[C],报告[R],标准[S],专利[P],论文集中的析出文献[A],汇编[G],参考工具[K]”进行分类；3.按首字母排序，不需要标序号。

//所需参考文献样式如下：
英文文献
期刊文章[J]

Estrada, Mario Arturo Ruiz. Policy modeling: Definition, classification and evaluation[J]. Journal of Policy Modeling, 33(4):523–536, 2011.

论文集中的析出文献[A]

Gou, Huan, Yang, Shuang, Xu, Meimei, Wang, Yan, Zhong, Hua, Fan, Shaoping, Shan, Lianhui, An, Xinying. Quantitative Evaluation of Science and Technology Evaluation Policies in China: A Study Based on the Policy Modeling Consistency Index Model[A]. 27th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators (STI 2023), 2023.

中文文献
期刊文章[J]

胡峰, 温志强, 沈瑾秋, 姚缘. 情报过程视角下大数据政策量化评价——以11项国家级大数据政策为例[J]. 中国科技论坛, (04):30-41+73, 2020.//
求各位帮忙解决，已近乎崩溃。

[atxy-blip]

我对 biblatex 的样式定制了解有限，或许要请样式的作者 @hushidong 来解答。

另一方面，如果已经有 BibTeX 的解决方案，你也可以参考模板手册完全禁用 BibLaTeX。

[hushidong]

示例：

\documentclass[twoside]{article}
\usepackage{ctex}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{geometry}

%除了语言类型顺序gblanorder设置外，还要设置sorting为对应的排序模板
\usepackage[backend=biber,style=gb7714-2015,gblanorder=englishahead,
sorting=gbtypesort,sortlocale=zh__pinyin]{biblatex}

%设置verba域信息，用作排序标识，其内容根据排序要求从A开始填写
\DeclareStyleSourcemap{
  \maps[datatype=bibtex]{
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={M},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={A}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={N},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={B}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={J},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={C}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={D},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={D}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={C},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={E}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={R},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={F}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={S},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={G}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={P},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={H}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={A},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={I}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={G},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={J}]
      }
    \map[overwrite]{
      \step[fieldsource=usera,match={EB},final]%
      \step[fieldset=verba,fieldvalue={K}]
      }
    }
}

%设置排序模板使用verba来实现按类型排序
\DeclareSortingTemplate{gbtypesort}{
      \sort{
        \field{presort}
      }
      \sort{
    	\field{lansortorder}%language
    	}
      \sort{
        \field{verba}
      }
      \sort{
        \field{sortkey}
      }
      \sort{%[direction=descending]
        \field{sortname}
        \field{author}
      }
      \sort{
        \field{sortyear}
        \field{year}
      }
}



\begin{filecontents}[force]{\jobname.bib}
% 1.期刊文献

@article{李晓东CCNUtype,
  author          = {李晓东 and 张庆红 and 叶瑾琳},
  title           = {气候学研究的若干理论问题},
  journaltitle    = {北京大学学报：自然科学版},
  year            = {1999},
  volume          = {35},
  number          = {1},
  pages           = {101-106}
}

@article{AhnCCNUtype,
  author          = {Ahn, S and Tanksley, S D},
  title           = {Comparative linkage maps of the rice and maize genomes},
  journaltitle    = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
  year            = {1993},
  volume          = {90},
  pages           = {7980-7984}
}

@article{Ahnrawtype,
  author          = {Steven Ahn and Steven Ahn  and Steven Ahn and Steven D. Tanksley},
  title           = {Comparative linkage maps of the rice and maize genomes},
  journaltitle    = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
  year            = {1993},
  volume          = {90},
  pages           = {7980-7984}
}

% 2.杂志（报纸）文献
@newspaper{丁文祥CCNUtype,
  author          = {丁文祥},
  title           = {数字革命与竞争国际化},
  journaltitle    = {中国青年报},
  date            = {2000-11-20},
  number          = {15}
}

% 3.会议论文
@inproceedings{邱泽奇rawtype,
  author          = {邱泽奇},
  title           = {建构与分化：当代中国社会结构的过程},
  editor          = {潘乃谷 and 马戎},
  booktitle       = {社区研究与社会发展．中国社会学纪念费孝通教授学术活动 60 周年学术讨论会，北京，1996},
  location        = {天津},
  year            = {1998},
  publisher       = {天津农业科技术出版社},
  pages           = {1-10}
}

% 4.会议论文集
@proceedings{雷光春rawtype,
  author          = {雷光春},
  title           = {综合湿地管理：综合湿地管理国际研讨会论文集},
  location        = {北京},
  publisher       = {海洋出版社},
  year            = {2012},
}


@proceedings{邱泽奇会议论文rawtype,
  author       = {邱泽奇},
  title        = {建构与分化：当代中国社会结构的过程},
  publisher = {中国社会学纪念费孝通教授学术活动 60 周年学术讨论会，1996，北京}
}


@proceedings{zhangrawtype,
  author       = {Zhang, Q and Gao, Y J and Yang, S H and Ragab, R},
  title        = {Molecular marker-based analysis of heterosis in hybrid rice},
  publisher = {Abstract, 7th Annual Meeting of the Rockefeller Foundation's International Program on Rice Biotechnology, 1994, Bali, Indonesia},
}



% 5.普通图书
@book{马克思rawtype,
  author={马克思 and 恩格斯},
  title        = {马克思恩格斯选集（第1卷）},
  location     = {北京},
  publisher    = {人民出版社},
  year         = {1995},
  pages        = {22-23},
}

@book{昂温rawtype,
  author       = {{昂温, G} and {昂温, PS}},
  title        = {外国出版史},
  translator   = {陈生铮},
  location     = {北京},
  publisher    = {中国书籍出版社},
  year         = {1988},
}

@book{Fothrawtype,
  author       = {Henry D. Foth},
  title        = {Fundamentals of soil science},
  edition      = {7},
  location     = {New York},
  publisher    = {John Wiley & Sons},
  year         = {1984},
  pages        = {151-159},
}

% 6.专著章节或文集

@inbook{杨国枢rawtype,
  author       = {杨国枢},
  title        = {中国人对现代化的反应：心理学的观点},
  editor   = {乔健},
  editortype ={editor},
  booktitle    = {中国人的观念与行为},
  location     = {天津},
  publisher    = {天津人民出版社},
  year         = {1995},
  pages        = {209-239},
}

@inbook{杨国枢rawtypea,
  author       = {杨国枢},
  title        = {中国人对现代化的反应：心理学的观点},
  editor   = {乔健},
  booktitle    = {中国人的观念与行为},
  location     = {天津},
  publisher    = {天津人民出版社},
  year         = {1995},
  pages        = {209-239},
}


@inbook{Morisonrawtype,
  author       = {James I L Morison},
  title        = {Intercellular $\mathrm{CO}_2$ concentration and stomatal responses to $\mathrm{CO}_2$},
  editor       = {Eduardo Zeiger and Eduardo Zeiger and Eduardo Zeiger and Eduardo Zeiger},
  editortype   ={editor},
  booktitle    = {Stomatal Function},
  location     = {Stanford},
  publisher    = {Stanford University Press},
  year         = {1987},
  pages        = {229-251}
}



% 7.学位论文

@phdthesis{张志祥rawtype,
  author       = {张志祥},
  title        = {间断动力系统的随机扰动及其在守恒律方程中的应用},
  location     = {北京},
  institution  = {北京大学},
  year         = {1998}
}

@mastersthesis{徐秀英rawtype,
  author       = {徐秀英},
  title        = {家庭教育对低年级小学生语文学习习惯的影响及对策研究},
  location     = {武汉},
  institution  = {华中师范大学},
  year         = {2013}
}

@mastersthesis{Aldemitarawtype,
  author       = {Rhodora Romero Aldemita},
  title        = {Genetic Engineering of rice: Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of rice and evaluation of a corn pollen-specific promoter using the gus A gene in transgenic rice},
  location     = {West Lafyatte},
  publisher    = {Purdue University},
  year         = {1998}
}

% 8.专利

@patent{张凯军rawtype,
  author       = {张凯军},
  title        = {轨道火车及高速轨道火车紧急安全制动辅助装置},
  location     = {China},
  number       = {201220158825.2},
  date         = {2012-04-05}
}


@patent{KosekCCNUtype,
  author       = {Kosek, A and Momose, H and Kawahito, M and Alan Turling},
  title        = {Compiler},
  number       = {US, 828402},
  date         = {2002-05-25}
}

% 9.技术标准
@standard{文献编写CCNUtype,
  author       = {全国文献工作标准化技术委员会第六分委员会},
  title        = {GB 6447-86. 文献编写规则},
  location     = {北京},
  publisher    = {中国标准出版社},
  year         = {1986}
}

% 10.报告
@report{国防白皮CCNUtype,
  author       = {中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室},
  title        = {国防白皮书：中国武装力量的多样化运用},
  date         = {2013-04-16},
  urldate      = {2014-06-11}
}

@report{federalCCNUtype,
  author       = {{U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration}},
  title        = {Guidelines for bandling excavated acid-producing materials, PB 91-194001},
  location     = {Springfield},
  institution  = {U.S. Department of Commerce National Information Service},
  date         = {1990},
  pages        = {22-23}
}

@report{healthCCNUtype,
  author       = {{World Health Organization}},
  title        = {Factors regulating the immune response: report of WHO Scientific Group},
  location     = {Geneva},
  institution  = {WHO},
  year         = {1970},
  pages        = {10-11}
}

% 11.电子资源

@article{江向东CCNUtype,
  author          = {江向东},
  title           = {互联网环境下的信息处理与图书管理系统解决方案},
  usera           = {J},
  journal         = {情报学报},
  number          = {2},
  volume          = {18},
  year            = {1998},
  pages           = {4},
  urldate         = {2000-01-18},
  url             = {http://www.chinainfo.gov.cn/periodical/gbxb/gbxb99/gbxb990203}
}
@online{萧钮CCNUtype,
  author          = {萧钮},
  title           = {出版业信息化迈入快车道},
  year            = {2001-12-19},
  urldate         = {2002-04-15},
  url             = {http://www.creader.com/news/20011219/200112190019.html}
}

@online{Dublinrawtype,
  title           = {Dublin core metadata element set: version 1.1},
  year            = {2012-06-14},
  urldate         = {2014-06-11},
  url             = {http://dublincore.org/documents/dees/}
}

  @book{feynman2011feynman,
    title={The Feynman lectures on physics, Vol. I: The new millennium edition: mainly mechanics, radiation, and heat},
    author={Feynman, Richard P and Leighton, Robert B and Sands, Matthew},
    volume={1},
    year={2011},
    publisher={Basic books},
    pages={2-8},
    edition={7},
  }

  @book{feynman2011feynman1,
    title={The Feynman lectures on physics, Vol. I: The new millennium edition: mainly mechanics, radiation, and heat},
    author={Feynman, Richard P and Leighton, Robert B},
    volume={1},
    year={2011},
    publisher={Basic books},
    pages={2-8},
    edition={7},
  }

  @book{解析数论引论1,
    title={解析数论引论},
    author={阿普斯托},
    translator={赵宏量},
    year={2000},
    publisher={哈尔滨工业大学出版社},
    address={哈尔滨},
    pages={1, 132-133}
  }

    @book{解析数论引论,
    title={解析数论引论},
    author={阿普斯托 and 唐太平},
    translator={赵宏量 and 唐太平},
    year={2000},
    publisher={哈尔滨工业大学出版社},
    address={哈尔滨},
    pages={1, 132-133}
  }

    @book{解析数论引论2,
    title={解析数论引论},
    author={阿普斯托 and 唐太平 and 阿普斯},
    translator={赵宏量 and 唐太平 and 阿普斯},
    year={2000},
    publisher={哈尔滨工业大学出版社},
    address={哈尔滨},
    pages={1, 132-133}
    }

    @book{解析数论引论3,
    title={解析数论引论},
    author={阿普斯托 and 唐太平 and 阿普斯 and 普斯托},
    translator={赵宏量 and 唐太平 and 阿普斯 and 普斯托},
    year={2000},
    publisher={哈尔滨工业大学出版社},
    address={哈尔滨},
    pages={1, 132-133}
    }

\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}

\nocite{*}

\printbibliography

\end{document}