VVV Custom Site Provisioner

This tells VVV how to install WordPress and set up Nginx, great for doing development work or testing out plugins and themes.

Note that this repository is not a place to put your website. Create a new git repo to hold WordPress and the contents of public_html. See the VVV documentation for more details

• Overview
• Custom Configuration Options
• Custom Nginx configs
• Using Git for your site
• Examples

Overview

This template will allow you to create a WordPress dev environment using only config/config.yml.

The supported environments are:

• A single site
• A subdomain multisite
• A subdirectory multisite
• A blank folder for manual installation

Custom Configuration Options

These are custom options unique to the custom site template, and go in the custom: section of the site in config.yml. For example here is how to use wp_version:

  my-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - foo.test
    custom:
      wp_version: nightly

Below is a full list of the custom options this template implements:

Key	Type	Default	Description
admin_email	string	[email protected]	The email address of the initial admin user
admin_password	string	password	The password for the initial admin user
admin_user	string	admin	The name of the initial admin user
db_name	string	The sites name	The name of the MySQL database to create and install to
db_prefix	string	wp_	The WP table prefix
delete_default_plugins	bool	false	Deletes the Hello Dolly and Akismet plugins on install
install_test_content	bool	false	When first installing WordPress, run the importer and import standard test content from github.com/poststatus/wptest
public_dir	string	public_html	Change the default folder inside the website's folder with the WP installation
live_url	string		The production site URL, e.g. https://example.com. This tells Nginx to browser redirect requests for assets at /wp-content/uploads to the production server if they're not found. This prevents the need to store those assets locally. If you do not use the wp-content/uploads path then this will not work, and you should not add a trailing slash.
locale	string	en_US	The locale for WP Admin language
install_plugins	list		A list/array of plugins to install and activate. Similar to the hosts array. These values are passed to the WP CLI plugin install command and take the same format.
install_themes	list		A list/array of themes to install. Similar to the hosts array. These values are passed to the WP CLI plugin install command and take the same format.
site_title	string	The first host of the site	The main name/title of the site, defaults to sitename.test
wp_type	string	single	- single will create a standard WP install - subdomain will create a subdomain multisite - subdirectory will create a subdirectory multisite - none will skip installing WordPress, and let you install WordPress manually (useful for custom folder layouts)
wp_version	string	latest	The version of WordPress to install if no installation is present
wpconfig_constants	list		A list/array of constants with their value to add to the wp-config.php

Custom Nginx configs

The Nginx configuration for this site can be overriden by creating a provision/vvv-nginx-custom.conf file. Copy the provision/vvv-nginx-default.conf file and make modifications, then reprovision, and VVV will use your vvv-nginx-custom.conf instead as the template.

Note that if you make a mistake VVV may fail to provision, this normally happens when restarting Nginx. Make sure you test your configs, vagrant ssh followed by sudo nginx -t will validate the config file for basic errors. You may also see the default VVV error pages if your config file is valid but set up incorrectly. Also be sure to preserve the placeholders VVV uses so that features such as SSL certificates and the nginx_upstream parameter and others continue to work.

Note that VVV will search and replace identifiers in brackets such as {vvv_tls_key}, and if these are removed then functionality from config.yml or SSL certificates may stop working. Some identifiers are implemented using provision/provision.sh in the custom site template, and will have double brackets, e.g. {{LIVE_URL}}.

If you are looking to rename the public_html folder, you should use the public_dir parameter in config.yml instead of a custom Nginx config file.

Using Git for Your Site

If you want to manage your site using git, you can do that inside the public_html folder. This git repo is just for the site template provisioner, you don't need to fork it. You can also set the wp_type to none and clone a git repo using the folders: feature. You might do this if your host has provided you with a git repository. See the examples below for a WordPress VIP site that uses a site in a git repository.

Examples

The Minimum Required Configuration

A standard WordPress site:

  my-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - my-site.test

Setting	Value
Domain	my-site.test
Site Title	my-site.test
DB Name	my-site
Site Type	Single
WP Version	Latest

Minimal configuration with custom domain and WordPress Nightly

  my-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - foo.test
    custom:
      wp_version: nightly

Setting	Value
Domain	foo.test
Site Title	foo.test
DB Name	my-site
Site Type	Single
WP Version	Nightly

VIP Go WordPress Installation

Replace the VIP Go skeleton URL with your client repository then reprovision, the folders: parameter requires VVV 3.5+ to use.

  vip:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template.git
    hosts:
      - vip.test
    folders:
      # VIP Site repo
      public_html/wp-content/:
        git:
          repo: https://github.com/Automattic/vip-go-skeleton.git
          overwrite_on_clone: true
      # VIP Go MU Plugins
      public_html/wp-content/mu-plugins:
        git:
          repo: https://github.com/Automattic/vip-go-mu-plugins.git
          overwrite_on_clone: true
          hard_reset: true
          pull: true

Setting	Value
Domain	vip.test
Site Title	vip.test
DB Name	vip

Manual WordPress Installation

Useful for when you already have a WordPress install you want to copy into place, or if you want to use a non-WordPress setup.

  my-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - foo.test
    custom:
      wp_type: none

Setting	Value
Domain	foo.test
Site Title	foo.test
DB Name	my-site
Site Type	none

Drupal and other CMS Installation

A provision/vvv-nginx-custom.conf will be need for custom routing to work if it doesn't already. Once the site is provisioned, open the folder and install Drupal or another CMS into the public_html folder.

  drupal-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - drupal.test
    custom:
      wp_type: none

Setting	Value
Domain	drupal.test
DB Name	my-site
Site Type	none

WordPress Multisite with Subdomains

  my-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - multisite.test
      - site1.multisite.test
      - site2.multisite.test
    custom:
      wp_type: subdomain

Setting	Value
Domain	multisite.test
Site Title	multisite.test
DB Name	my-site
Site Type	Subdomain Multisite

WordPress Multisite with Subdirectory

  my-site:
    repo: https://github.com/Varying-Vagrant-Vagrants/custom-site-template
    hosts:
      - multisite.test
    custom:
      wp_type: subdirectory

Setting	Value
Domain	multisite.test
Site Title	multisite.test
DB Name	my-site
Site Type	Subdirectory Multisite

Configuration Options

hosts:
    - foo.test
    - bar.test
    - baz.test

Defines the domains and hosts for VVV to listen on. The first domain in this list is your sites primary domain.

custom:
    site_title: My Awesome Dev Site

Defines the site title to be set upon installing WordPress.

custom:
    wp_version: 4.6.4

Defines the WordPress version you wish to install. Valid values are:

• nightly
• latest
• a version number

Older versions of WordPress will not run on PHP7, see this page on how to change PHP version per site.

custom:
    wp_type: single

Defines the type of install you are creating. Valid values are:

• single
• subdomain
• subdirectory
• none

custom:
    db_name: super_secret_db_name

Defines the DB name for the installation.

Other parameters available:

custom:
    delete_default_plugins: true # Only on install of WordPress
    install_test_content: true # Install test content. Only on install of WordPress
    install_plugins: # Various way to install a plugin
         - query-monitor
    install_themes: # Various way to install a theme
         - understrap
    wpconfig_constants:
         WP_DEBUG: true
         WP_DEBUG_LOG: true
         WP_DISABLE_FATAL_ERROR_HANDLER: true # To disable in WP 5.2 the FER mode
    locale: it_IT
    admin_user: admin # Only on install of WordPress
    admin_password: password # Only on install of WordPress
    admin_email: [email protected] # Only on install of WordPress
    live_url: http://example.com # Redirect any uploads not found locally to this domain